Ingredient glossary / Fragrance
Bergamot oil
On the label: Citrus Bergamia Peel Oil · Fragrance
What it is
The scent of Earl Grey tea. Cold-pressed bergamot is phototoxic because of bergapten; 'bergapten-free' (FCF) versions are used in leave-on products.
Fragrances: Fragrance ingredients give a product its scent, from a single essential oil to a blend listed only as 'fragrance' or 'parfum'.
Wikidata: Cold-pressed essential oil. Q488431 →
In the research
31 PubMed papers mention it with skin, cosmetics or hair; the three most recent:
- Multifunctional Bilayer Wound Dressing Composed of Immediate Release Layer of Ofloxacin and Sustained Release Layer of Bergamot Oil · Pharmaceutics, 2025
- Design and characterization of κ-Carrageenan:PVA hydrogels to repurpose the topical delivery of betamethasone · International journal of pharmaceutics, 2025
- Divulging the potency of naturally derived photosensitizers in green PDT: an inclusive review Of mechanisms, advantages, and future prospects · Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Phot, 2025
A paper is a paper, not a verdict: titles are listed so you can read them, and a study on cells or mice says little about a cream on a face.
Other fragrances
Dew & Balm describes ingredients from the public record and makes no claim about what a product will do for you. Statements about dietary supplements have not been evaluated by the FDA. If a product causes a reaction, stop using it; a reaction that spreads or affects breathing is a call to a doctor or 911.